Published on:
21 October 2021
Primary Category:
Quantum Physics
Paper Authors:
Oriol Rubies-Bigorda,
Susanne F. Yelin
Closely-spaced atomic arrays can exhibit superradiance and subradiance
Superradiance occurs below a critical lattice spacing that depends on array size
Superradiant peak intensity scales as N^1.2 for 2D and N^1.33 for 3D arrays
Subradiant phase appears after the burst before complete decay
Results help understand collective emission in ordered quantum systems
Harnessing collective emission in ordered atomic arrays
This paper theoretically investigates the collective emission of light from ordered arrays of atoms spaced at sub-wavelength distances. It finds that closely-packed three-dimensional and two-dimensional lattices can exhibit superradiance, where the emission intensity scales faster than for independent atoms. The paper characterizes this cooperative phenomenon and shows it emerges below a critical lattice spacing. It also reveals a subsequent subradiant phase before the system decays. This provides new insights into harnessing many-body effects for quantum optics.
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