Published on:
18 December 2018
Primary Category:
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Paper Authors:
Alex Bixel,
Benjamin V. Rackham,
Dániel Apai,
Néstor Espinoza,
Mercedes López-Morales,
David J. Osip,
Andrés Jordán,
Chima McGruder,
Ian Weaver
Observations made using Magellan/IMACS captured 4 transits of WASP-4b
The optical transmission spectrum from 450-900 nm appears largely featureless
No strong evidence found for hazes, Na, K, or other absorbers in the atmosphere
Star spots on two transits were modeled to measure their sizes and temperatures
Stellar contamination was modeled and shown to impact the spectrum
Atmospheric Clues Unlocked in Exoplanet WASP-4b
This paper presents an analysis of the atmosphere of the hot Jupiter exoplanet WASP-4b. Observations were made using the Magellan telescope to capture the planet's transmission spectrum as it crossed in front of its host star. The spectrum appears mostly featureless, with no strong evidence for light-scattering particles or atomic absorption, suggesting the presence of high-altitude clouds. The effects of stellar contamination were modeled to account for biases from star spots and faculae. The paper also demonstrates methods for disentangling planetary and stellar signals that will aid future ground-based studies of exoplanet atmospheres.
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